Present Tense in Czech: Exercises on Regular and Irregular Verbs

Mastering the present tense in Czech is a crucial step for any language learner aiming to achieve fluency. This tense is used to describe actions that are currently happening or habitual routines. In Czech, verbs in the present tense can be categorized into regular and irregular verbs, each following distinct patterns of conjugation. Regular verbs generally adhere to predictable rules, making them easier to learn and apply. Conversely, irregular verbs require more attention as they deviate from standard conjugation rules, and their forms must often be memorized. Understanding these differences will significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Czech. This collection of exercises is designed to help you practice and solidify your understanding of the present tense in Czech. You will encounter a variety of tasks that cover both regular and irregular verbs, providing you with comprehensive practice opportunities. By engaging with these exercises, you'll develop a more intuitive grasp of verb conjugations, enabling you to form sentences accurately and confidently. Whether you're a beginner looking to build a strong foundation or an advanced learner aiming to refine your skills, these exercises will support your journey towards mastering Czech verb conjugation in the present tense.

Exercise 1

1. Já *jdu* do školy (verb for movement).

2. On *má* rád zmrzlinu (verb for possession).

3. My *děláme* domácí úkoly (verb for doing).

4. Oni *jedí* večeři (verb for eating).

5. Ty *píšeš* dopis kamarádovi (verb for writing).

6. Ona *vidí* krásný západ slunce (verb for seeing).

7. My *čteme* knihu (verb for reading).

8. Vy *jedete* na dovolenou (verb for going by vehicle).

9. Já *spím* osm hodin denně (verb for sleeping).

10. Oni *hrají* fotbal (verb for playing).

Exercise 2

1. Já *čtu* knihu každý den (verb for reading).

2. Oni *pracují* v kanceláři (verb for working).

3. Ty *píšeš* dopis kamarádovi (verb for writing).

4. My *vaříme* večeři pro rodinu (verb for cooking).

5. Ona *kupuje* nové šaty (verb for buying).

6. Vy *hrajete* fotbal v parku (verb for playing).

7. On *jede* do školy na kole (verb for going by bike).

8. Já *mám* rád čokoládu (verb for having or liking).

9. Oni *dělají* domácí úkoly (verb for doing).

10. Ty *jíš* jablko k snídani (verb for eating).

Exercise 3

1. Každé ráno *běhám* v parku (verb for running).

2. On *čte* knihu ve své oblíbené kavárně (verb for reading).

3. My *vaříme* večeři pro celou rodinu (verb for cooking).

4. Oni *jedí* oběd v restauraci (verb for eating).

5. Ty *píšeš* dopis své babičce (verb for writing).

6. Já *mám* rád kočky (verb to express liking or having).

7. Petra *učí* matematiku na střední škole (verb for teaching).

8. Vy *jedete* na výlet do hor (verb for traveling by vehicle).

9. On *zpívá* v kostele každou neděli (verb for singing).

10. My *nakupujeme* v supermarketu (verb for shopping).