Genitive Case Prepositions in Czech: Exercises

Mastering the genitive case prepositions in Czech can significantly enhance your fluency and comprehension of the language. The genitive case, one of the seven grammatical cases in Czech, is essential for expressing relationships, possession, and various other grammatical functions. Prepositions that require the genitive case are common in everyday conversation and written texts, making it crucial to understand their usage and implications. This set of exercises is designed to help you grasp the nuances of genitive case prepositions, providing both contextual examples and practical applications. Through a series of targeted exercises, you will practice using prepositions such as "bez" (without), "do" (to, into), "od" (from), and "kolem" (around), among others, all of which require the genitive case. Each exercise is crafted to reinforce your understanding and ensure you can apply these prepositions correctly in various contexts. Whether you're a beginner trying to get a handle on the basics or an advanced learner looking to polish your skills, these exercises will help you build a solid foundation in using genitive case prepositions effectively in Czech. Dive in and take your Czech language proficiency to the next level!

Exercise 1

1. Jdu *do* školy (preposition for movement to a place).

2. Kniha je *od* kamaráda (preposition for indicating origin).

3. Potřebuji půjčit peníze *od* banky (preposition for source).

4. Včera jsem přišel *z* práce (preposition for coming from somewhere).

5. Auto stojí *u* domu (preposition for location near something).

6. Přišel jsem *z* obchodu (preposition for movement from a place).

7. Dopis je *od* babičky (preposition for indicating sender).

8. Klíče jsou *u* bratra (preposition for being with someone).

9. Byl jsem tam *bez* kamaráda (preposition for absence).

10. Byl jsem tam *mimo* město (preposition for being outside of somewhere).

Exercise 2

1. Chodil jsem kolem *parku* (place where people walk).

2. Šel jsem do *obchodu* (place where you buy things).

3. Běžel jsem od *domu* (place where people live).

4. Vyšel jsem z *kanceláře* (place where people work).

5. Mluvili jsme o *dovolené* (time off work).

6. Přešel jsem přes *mostu* (structure over water).

7. Vypl jsem se z *auta* (vehicle with four wheels).

8. Kniha je vedle *stolu* (piece of furniture with a flat top).

9. Vzal jsem si to od *kamaráda* (a friend).

10. Pořádal jsem to pro *děti* (young humans).

Exercise 3

1. Mám strach *z* tmy (preposition for "from").

2. Bydlím naproti *té* škole (preposition for "opposite").

3. Zeptal jsem se *kamaráda* na radu (preposition for "from").

4. Ta kniha je *od* mého přítele (preposition for "from").

5. Vrátil jsem se *z* dovolené (preposition for "from").

6. Musím se učit *do* zkoušky (preposition for "until").

7. Byli jsme *u* babičky (preposition for "at").

8. Jdu kolem *parku* (preposition for "around").

9. Chci se dozvědět více *o* historii (preposition for "about").

10. Počkej *na* mě u dveří (preposition for "at").